Coastal cities in the U.S. are increasingly vulnerable to severe storms and flooding, exacerbated by climate change and rapid population growth. Nearly 40% of the population resides in coastal areas, with many living in flood-prone regions, particularly in the Gulf Coast, where about one-fifth of the population faces significant social vulnerabilities. The rapid urban expansion, especially in cities like Houston, has worsened flood risks as natural wetlands are replaced by development, increasing the potential for disaster during hurricanes. To mitigate future threats, experts emphasize the need for better urban planning, flood control infrastructure, and community awareness initiatives focused on disaster preparedness.